Chinese Broccoli with Vegetarian Oyster Sauce (蠔油芥籣)
This Chinese Broccoli with vegetarian Oyster Sauce recipe tastes just like your favorite dim sum restaurant style yet soy and gluten-free. With a quick 1-minute blanch and drizzle with my sweet and savory vegetarian oyster sauce, you’ll have a plate of healthy Asian broccoli ready in no time!
Looking for more variety? My Chinese broccoli stir fry with garlic sauce is another excellent choice, plus a comprehensive Chinese vegetables glossary guide for you to pick and choose!
Chinese Broccoli Oyster Sauce (Gai Lan Oyster Sauce)
Chinese Broccoli, some people also call it Gai Lan, Kai Lan, Chinese Kale, or Asian Broccoli, is probably one of my favorite Asian vegetables of all time. The gai lan stems are thick and crunchy and the deep green leaves are soft and tender.
I love stir-frying gai lan with garlic sauce or hot water blanch and drizzle with a little vegetarian oyster sauce. Either way, this vegetable brings back wonderful memories of my time with my family when we enjoy dim sum together on Sunday mornings.
What Is Gai Lan (Chinese Broccoli)?
Gai lan (or Kai lan) is Cantonese pronunciation of Chinese broccoli. Jie lan 芥蘭 is the Mandarin character and pronunciation. Some people also refer to it as Chinese kale or Asian broccoli.
Chinese broccoli has thick stems and deep blue-green color leaves. It has a slightly bitter flavor than Western broccoli so to remove the bitter flavor it’s quite common to hot water blanch the broccoli first before cooking.
How To Cook Chinese Broccoli Gai Lan (3 different ways)
There are three common ways to prepare Gai Lan –
- Hot water blanch
- Stir-fry
- Steam.
The best way to ensure that your Chinese kale cooks perfectly is to cook the stems and the leaves separately because Chinese Broccoli stems are much thicker than the leaves so the stems need longer time to cook.
To make Chinese broccoli with vegetarian oyster sauce, I recommend blanching the broccoli stems first. To make stir-fried gai lan recipe in garlic sauce, I prefer sautéing the stems first before adding the leafy parts. For steaming, separate the stems from the leaves so you can steam the stems separately from the leaves.
How to make Chinese Broccoli with Oyster Sauce Recipe
This dish uses hot water blanched Chinese broccoli so here are the steps to make this recipe:
- Prep: Trim about half to one-inch bottom ends of the Chinese broccoli.
- Rinse: Plunge them cold water 2-3 times.
- Blanch: Season the hot boiling water with a few pinches of salt. Similar to how to blanch yu choy, blanch the Chinese broccoli stems about 45 seconds and the leafy parts about 15 seconds.
- Shock: To stop the cooking and keep the Chinese broccoli in vibrant green color, shock the vegetables in a bowl of cold water for a few seconds then gently squeeze the leaves to remove the water.
- Serve: Drizzle vegetarian oyster sauce on top of the blanched Chinese broccoli. If you like, drizzle with toasted sesame oil and sprinkle with toasted sesame seeds.
Homemade Vegetarian Oyster Sauce for Chinese broccoli (gluten-free)
My homemade vegetarian oyster sauce is a great oyster sauce substitute. It’s made with shiitake, ginger, and dates so there’s absolutely no additives. It’s also Vegan friendly and less salty than store-bought. I’ve used the sauce numerous times in beef stir-fry with oyster sauce, Thai cauliflower fried rice, and Vietnamese garlic shrimp. It instantly adds so much flavor to any Asian flavored dishes!
You can also the sauce for blanched vegetables just like this oyster sauce with Chinese broccoli dish. It’s a terrific Asian sauce to have handy, also a great substitute for oyster sauce because it’s shellfish free.
More Asian Leafy Greens –
- Snow Pea Leaves Stir-Fry
- Chinese Mustard Greens
- Bok Choy Salad
- Bok Choy Dim Sum
- Thai Bok Choy Chopped Salad
- Chinese Cabbage Stir-Fry
- Chinese Chicken Cabbage Salad
- Gomaae Spinach Salad
- More leafy greens and healthy side dishes
Pair Chinese Broccoli Oyster Sauce with –
- Gluten-Free Har Gow Dumplings
- Easy Wonton Soup (gluten-free rice wrappers!)
- Seafood Dim Sum
- Thai Basil Chicken
- Air Fried oyster mushrooms
- Shrimp and Broccoli in ginger garlic sauce
- Chinese chicken and broccoli
- More gluten-free & low carb Weeknight Dinner Recipes
- 60+ Whole30 vegetarian and vegan recipes
Chinese broccoli with oyster sauce is probably one of the most iconic Chinese vegetable dishes you can find in Asia. You can find Asian broccoli in Chinese and Korean grocery stores. If there are no stores nearby, I recommend using broccolini or western broccoli. A quick 1-minute blanch and drizzle with my sweet and savory vegetarian oyster sauce, you’ll fall in love with this dim sum style Chinese dark leafy greens in no time!
Chinese Broccoli Oyster Sauce (Vegan, Gluten-Free)
Ingredients
- 0.75-1 lb. Chinese broccoli, gai lan
Sauce For Vegetables:
- 2-2.5 tbsp vegetarian oyster sauce, homemade not store bought
- 1 tsp toasted sesame oil
- 1 tbsp coconut aminos
- Sprinkle Toasted white sesame seeds, optional
Instructions
- Bring a large pot of water to boil.
- To prepare the Chinese broccoli, slice off about ½ inch of the stems from the bottom end. Rinse them well.
- With both of your hands holding the top portion of the leafy parts, carefully dip the stems into the boiling water. Hold your position and blanch the stems for about 45 seconds then release the entire broccoli bundle and blanch for an additional 15 seconds.
- Use a large slotted spoon to scoop out the broccoli and shock in cold water. This will keep the broccoli crunchy and in deep green color. Gently squeeze the leafy parts to remove the water. Place them on a serving tray.
- Combine homemade vegetarian oyster sauce with sesame oil and coconut aminos. Spoon the sauce over the Chinese broccoli one tablespoon at a time until your desired quantity. The more sauce the stronger flavor and saltier it will be.
- Sprinkle with toasted sesame seeds, if using. Serve at room temperature or chilled.
Notes
- My vegetarian oyster sauce is made with shiitake, ginger and dates. It has no additives and preservatives. It’s a wonderful sauce for Chinese stir-fries, vegetables, and chilled side dishes. I highly recommend you give it a try. It’s easy to make!
- Note: If you are using store bought vegetarian oyster sauce or the regular oyster sauce (with oyster extract), the store bought version is much saltier than my homemade version. A rough conversion is as follows: 1 tsp store bought oyster sauce = 1 tbsp I Heart Umami homemade vegetarian oyster sauce.
- Alternatively, If you don’t have the vegetarian oyster sauce handy, substitute the 2-2.5 vegetarian oyster sauce in the recipe with 2 tbsp coconut aminos plus sea salt to taste.
Nutrition
What part of Chinese broccoli do you eat?
You can eat both the stems and the leafy parts. Slice off the bottom stems about ½ inch. The stems take longer to cook tender than the leafy parts.
What are the health benefits of Chinese broccoli?
Chinese broccoli is one of the world’s most nutritious vegetables. It’s rich in iron, vitamin A, C, and E and contains high amounts of beta carotene.
Is Bok Choy Chinese broccoli?
No. Bok choy and Chinese broccoli are two different Asian vegetables. Bok Choy is a type of Chinese cabbage and Chinese broccoli (gai lan or Chinese kale) is much more similar to broccoli or broccolini.
Absolutely love this recipe. Super easy to prep/cook and full of flavour!! (I used store bought oyster sauce instead of homemade, but the addition of sesame oil and coconut aminos was the perfect balance!) Definitely going to become a staple for me!
This makes me miss living in a city where I could find Chinese broccoli, but I know this will be super delicious with regular broccoli too!
I’ve never had Chinese broccoli before! Something new to look forward to trying and that oyster sauce is the bomb!
I am going on the hunt for this Chinese broccoli. If I don’t find it, thinking to make with bok choy until I can find it. I want to make the vegetarian oyster sauce — that’s why I am asking re a substitute so I can make it right away!
Love how making this dish brings back family memories for you! I made it to pair with salmon the other night and it was so delish!
I need that oyster sauce in my life. And Chinese broccoli seems like the perfect way to enjoy it!
Thanks, Don!
It’s wonderful to have a gluten free version of this delicious dish! The vegetarian oyster sauce is a valuable resource for me, too, since my grandson has a shellfish allergy.
You know this is what I love so much about your blog, always amazing surprises! This looks so good and creative dressing of vegetables is something I am always looking for!
Chinese broccoli was my favorite thing to get for dim sum! This looks fantastic.
I’m always on the lookout for soy-free and gluten-free remakes of my favorite Chinese foods. This hits the spot!
My mouth is literally watering, this looks amazing! The oyster sauce sounds delicious, I’ve never tried chinese broccoli, must try and find some!
Thank you so much, Carina!
Chihyu, we made your vegetarian oyster sauce recipe and had a big bottle left. We tried your oyster sauce beef stir-fry and everyone in the family loves it. We then use the same sauce to make this broccoli recipe – absolutely delicious. Thank you so much for making yummy gluten-free delicious food with us!
Thank you so much, Jennifer!
I had a bottle of Chihyu’s shiitake made oyster sauce and this recipe came at the perfect timing! I blanch the broccoli quickly like the recipe instructed and rinse in cold water before adding the sauce. It was quick, easy, and super delicious. I also love that this recipe is very versatile as I can use the same sauce and cooking method for any vegetables – bok choy, broccolini, or broccoli. Thank you for this wonderful recipe. Simple and delicious!
Thanks so much!