This chicken shiitake mushroom soup is so good and comes together fast! Soak the mushrooms ahead, then sear the chicken and give the soup a brief simmer on the stovetop.
Prep Time15 minutesmins
Cook Time45 minutesmins
Total Time1 hourhr
Course: Soup
Cuisine: Taiwanese
Keyword: Chicken shiitake mushroom soup, Chinese chicken mushroom soup
Before you begin: Plan ahead to soak the dried shiitake mushrooms. I prefer a long soak for a deeper mushroom flavor. See the quick-soak note below if you’re short on time.
Soak the mushrooms: Place the dried shiitake mushrooms in a container with 2½ cups of room-temperature water. Cover and refrigerate until fully rehydrated. For small caps, soak for at least 6 hours or overnight. For large or thick caps, an overnight soak is best.
Save the soaking liquid: Gently squeeze the mushrooms and lift them out of the water. Pour the soaking liquid through a fine-mesh strainer to remove any sediment. Measure the strained liquid and add water, if needed, to make 2½ cups. Set aside for the soup.
Prepare the aromatics and chicken: Smash the garlic, thinly slice the ginger, and slice the scallions into small rounds. Set the scallions aside for the end. Pat the chicken thighs dry and lightly season both sides with salt and black pepper.
Sear the chicken: Heat the avocado oil in a 4-quart soup pot or Dutch oven over medium heat until it shimmers. Carefully add the chicken skin-side down. Sear for about 3 minutes per side, until lightly golden. The chicken will not be cooked through yet. This step browns the chicken and renders some of its fat to flavor the soup.
Cook the garlic and ginger: Add the garlic and ginger, moving them into the spaces between the chicken thighs so they touch the bottom of the pot. Cook in the rendered chicken fat over medium heat for about 2 minutes, until fragrant. Stir the aromatics as needed to keep them from burning.
Simmer the soup: Add the mushrooms, chicken broth, and all the reserved strained soaking liquid. Cover and bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Reduce the heat to low and simmer, covered, for 20–25 minutes.
Shred the chicken: Transfer the chicken to a plate. Keep the soup covered at the lowest gentle simmer. Let the chicken cool until you can handle it, about 10–15 minutes. Remove and discard the skin and bones, then shred the meat into bite-size pieces.
Season and serve: Return the chicken to the pot and let it heat through. Taste and add more salt and black pepper as needed. I added ¼ teaspoon coarse sea salt and ⅛ teaspoon ground black pepper; adjust based on how salty your broth is. Stir in the scallions, then turn off the heat. They will soften in the hot soup and add a fresh aroma. Ladle into individual bowls and serve hot.
Notes
Quick-soak option: If you’re short on time, cover the mushrooms with 2½ cups of just-boiled water. Cover the bowl and soak for about 20 minutes, then check that the caps have softened all the way through. This works best with small, thin caps. Large or thick mushrooms may need longer and can still have firm centers. I prefer a longer soak for a deeper mushroom flavor. Strain and reserve the soaking liquid for the soup.
Adding noodles: Use thin wheat noodles with a firm texture or rice noodles. Cook them in a separate pot so the starch doesn’t cloud the broth. Divide the cooked noodles among serving bowls, then ladle the soup over them.
Storage and reheat: Store the soup in the fridge for up to 3–4 days, refrigerating within 2 hours of cooking. The shiitake mushrooms will soften a little more, but this won’t affect the taste. Reheat on the stovetop over medium heat until hot throughout.
To freeze: Divide the soup into smaller serving portions and freeze for up to 2 months. Reheat from frozen on the stovetop over medium-low heat. Add a small amount of water and stir often until the soup is bubbling and hot throughout.